Apr 132011
 

If you are a baseball fan I’m sure you know that Joe DiMaggio holds the record for the longest hitting streak at 56 games. There were two higher. Everyone is probably aware the Mark McGwire and Barry Bonds are the only two player to hit 70 or more home runs in a season. Well there is a third.

Longest Hitting Streak

Joe DiMaggio, "The Yankee Clipper"

Few people know that in 1933 Joe DiMaggio set the Minor League hitting-streak record at 61 as a member of the San Francisco Seals. Even fewer people know that in 1919 Joe Wilhoit playing in the independent Western League had a 69 game hitting streak. However, this streak was never recognized by Minor League Baseball. Wilhoit posted the longest hitting streak in

Joe Wilhoit 69 Game Hit Streak

baseball history at 69 games while playing for the Wichita Jobbers of the Western League. From June 14 to August 19, 1919, he went 153-for-297 for a .515 batting average to set the record streak. His hits included four home runs, nine triples and 24 doubles.

 

Most Home Runs in a Season

Of the hundreds of thousands who have played professional baseball down through the years, only three men have hit 70 or more home runs in one season: Mark McGwire with 70 in 1998, Joe Bauman with 72 in 1954, and Barry Bonds with 73 in 2001. McGwire and Bonds are among the game’s most celebrated

Joe Bauman

superstars, while Bauman lived in relative obscurity in Roswell, New Mexico. On September 5, 1954, Bauman, the slugging first baseman for the Roswell Rockets of the Class-C Longhorn League, shattered professional baseball’s single-season home run record by crushing his 70th round-tripper, and in so doing etched his name in stone as a true baseball immortal.  Joe Willis Bauman was an first baseman who played primarily in the low minor leagues, including the American Association, the Eastern League, and the Southwestern League. He is best remembered for his time with the Roswell Rockets, for whom in 138 games in 1954, he hit 72 home runs, a record that stood throughout pro ball until it was topped in 2001.

 

In 1954, Bauman had an incredible year winning the Triple Crown and also leading the league in runs and walks for Roswell. His totals were very

Bauman's 70th Home Run Ball

impressive. In 138 games, he had 199 hits in 498 at bats for a .400 average. He hit 35 doubles, 3 triples, and 72 home runs (a home run every 6.9 at bats) – the latter, a professional baseball record that stood for years until Barry Bonds topped it in 2001. He also drove in 228 runs, and walked 150 times.

The Record History Almost Forgot

In 2007 Tiger’s Carlos Guillen had a run batted in (RBI) in his 11th consecutive game. It was believed that he was only two games away from the AmericanLeage record of 13 games held by Taft Wright, an outfielder for the Chicago White Sox and Mike Sweeney, who was with the Kansas City Royals at he time. Wright had an RBI in 13 consecutive games in 1941 and Sweeney had tied him in 1999.

Tris Speaker

However, in 2007, research on RBI streaks found that Tris Speaker had an RBI in 14 consectutive games in 1928. Speaker, a Hall-of-Famer, was playing for the Philadelphia Athletics in his final season. He only had 31 RBI all year and 19 of them came during the 14 game sreak.

Speaker’s streak had gone unnoticed for so many years due to the sloopy record-keeping that plagued the early years of baseball.

During the 1920s player statistics were kept on hand-written ledger sheets. Calculations and transcription errors were common back then, especially in pre-1930 American League.

It is because of one of those transcription errors that Speaker was erroneously credited with no RBI on May 28, 1928, despite the fact that he hit a two run home run in that game.

The RBI became an official statistic in 1920. So, many scores were still not used to scoring it accurately, and many batters had games in which they drove in runs, but had them left off their official ledger sheets by mistake.

Speaker’s 14 game RBI streak is also tied for the third longest in history, topped only by Ray Grimes’ major league record 17-game streak in 1922 and Mike Piazza’s 15-game run in 2000.

 

Mar 082011
 

This post will be the first in a series of identifying the first time a baseball milestone was accomplished and who accomplished it.

The First Player in History to Hit 25 Home Runs in a Season

Ned Williamson - 1877

Ned Williamson hit 27 in 1884 with the National League Chicago White Stockings. It would be the only time that he hit in double-figures over his 13 seasons. Ironically, 1884 had some major pitching rule changes, resulting in the game being controlled by pitchers. For example, Charley Radbourn of the Providence Grays went 59-12 in 1884.

The First National League Player to Hit .400 in a Season

Ross Barnes

Ross Barnes hit .429 in the National League’s first season in 1876. This helped his Chicago White Stockings to the NL Championship.He had 138 hits in 322 at bats. The White Stockings played 66 games that season and Barnes played in all 66. Ross hit over .400 three times prior with the Boston Red Stockings of the National Association.

The First Player in Professional Baseball to Have 3000 Hits in a Career

Cap Anson

Cap Anson reached the mark in 1894 while playing for the Chicago Colts (later Cubs) of the National League. Anson was a player-manager much of his career. Adrian Constantine “Cap” Anson was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1939.

First player to have over 15,000 plate appearances in a career

Pete Rose, Cincinnati Reds

Pete Rose was the first and only player to reach that plateau. Rose retired with 15,861 appearances. The closet plaer player to Rose is Carl Yastrzemski at 13,991. Of the active players, the two closet are Omar Vizquel (11,668) and  Derek Jeter (10,548).

The First Player to Steal 1000 Bases in Their Career

Rickey Henderson Stealing a Base

Rickey Henderson. Henderson played for many teams in his career, and was the first to reach 1000 in 1992, and the first to reach 1100 in 1994, both with the Oakland Athletics. Rickey reached 1300 in 1999 as a Met, and 1400 in 2002 with Boston. He retired with 1406 in 2003, while nobody else had still reached the 1000 mark in history. Lou Brock is in second place with 938. The closet active player is Juan Pierre with 527 and at age 32 isn’t a threat.

Hughie Jennings The First Player in History to be Hit by a Pitch (HBP) Over 275 Times in a Career

Hughie Jennings played for 17 seasons, but only seven seasons saw him play in over 100 games. His HBP

Hugh Jennings

percentage was tremendously high. He retired with 287, including a season record of 51 set in 1896 with the National League Baltimore Orioles. Houston’s Craig Biggio retired after the 2007 season 2 HBP (285) behind Jennings. The closest active player is Jason Kendall at 254. He will 37 in June, so he would probably have to play at least 3 more years to get the 34 HBP he needs to break the record.

Hank Aaron Hit More Home Runs in One Inning Than Any Other

Hank Aaron

Hank Aaron, the first player to hit over 750 home runs in a career liked the first inning the most. Of his 755 homers, he hit 111 of those in the first inning of the game. Hank batted either third or in the clean-up spot most of his career. The sixth inning was the second largest output, hitting 93. Hank hit 47 ninth inning home runs also. The pitcher that he hit the most home runs off was Dodger Don Drysdale, who gave up 17 to the Hall of Fame great.

The First Player in History to Hit Over 300 Triples in a Career

Through Major League Baseball’s first 100 seasons, Sam Crawford was still the only player to

Sam Crawford

have reached 300 triples, retiring with 309 in 1917. For more than a decade, Crawford shared the outfield of the Tigers with Ty Cobb, and quite a non-friendly rivalry it was. Cobb fell short of 300 career triples, retiring in 1928 with 295. The closet active player is Carl Crawford with 105. He is 28 and have has averaged14 triples a year, so he would have to maintain that average for 14 more seasons to reach 301. Possible, but not likely.

The First in History to Strike Out 2000 Times in Their Career

Reggie Jackson

Reggie Jackson. Jackson was the first to reach 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2400, then 2500. He finally retired with the grand strike-three total of 2597. Jim Thome is active and in second place with 2395. Thome is 39 and has averaged a strike-out a game. At that rate he would need to play at least two more years. I’m sure this is a record Jim is not trying to break.

The First Player in History to Have Over 170 RBI in a Season

Babe Ruth Swing

Babe Ruth had 171 RBI in 1921 with the Yankees. In that season, the Babe banged out  204 hits, 59 of those being for home runs. When Ruth hit his 60 home runs in 1927, he had 164 RBI. Lou Gehrig had 175 in 1927. Hack Wilson set the record of 191 in 1930.

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